Showing posts with label The Semantic Web. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Semantic Web. Show all posts

Monday, August 20, 2007

An Unknown and Worldwide - Common Adventure Environmental and Social Movement

In this Blog I have postulated that emerging social networking concepts on the Internet are important tools which can allow many more citizens to become involved in environmental, ecosystem and natural resource issues. In 2002, one of my first attempts to start a Blog on this topic, was titled "Common Adventure on the Internet." At that time I only posted one article, but I revisited the idea again in 2003 with several more posts using different Blog software. In 2004, I also prepared an article about this topic and a presentation titled "InterActive InterNetworking for Ecological Commons" for the PlaNetwork Interactive Conference in San Francisco.

A central theme of my own experience and thinking is that an organizing concept like a Common Adventure has been used by individuals and small groups of people throughout time to conceive and attempt to actualize a commonly determined goal. Regarding the environmental movement there have been hundreds of thousands of such goal oriented projects that I have learned about during my lifetime. I have participated in quite a few myself. Before the Internet age people used bulletin boards, U.S. mail, phone calls, newsletters, slide shows and public service anouncements to organize environmental projects and sometimes town hall meetings, and local, regional and occasionally national conferences. As the Internet has matured people are now learning how to use more sophisticated communication techniques. An interesting phenomena is that even though some groups try to internetwork with each other, most of the time they still operate independently and their efforts are often are not well known by people who are not directly involved.

Recently I read about an exciting new and positive view about how much larger, and worldwide, the small groups may be that are working to fundamentally change our human relationship to the environment and to each other.

Paul Hawken, noted environmenalist, entrepeneur, and auther, in his new book titled"Blessed Unrest" that contains the sub title "How the Largest Movement in the World Came Into Being and Why No One Saw it Coming."

In a May 23, 2007 interview on Democracy Now with Amy Goodman, Hawken said, "The whole book really is about a rise of a movement that is a shift between a world created by and for privilege to a world created by community, and it details the rise of over one million organizations in the world who address civil liberties, social justice and the environment. And even though they’re atomized and there’s many of them and they don’t seem connected, due to modern technology -- cell, texting, internet -- they're starting to intertwine, morph and come together in ways that is making it much more powerful than it has been before."

The Paul Hawken web site multimedia section also provides links to several videos. One is titled " Across Borders Media 2007: Paul Hawken on Blessed Unrest, and Social Networking.
In this video he notes that the powerful social networking tools on the Internet and cellphones are "transforming our awareness of who we are as people, where we live, how we relate to each other, and what kind of world do we want our children to inherit from us and our children's children's children."

In the Democracy Now interview noted above Hawken also noted that he is involved in creating a project "website called Wiserearth.org precisely to create, in a sense, an information commons for this unnamed movement that is also the fastest-growing movement in the world...."

The WiserEarth web site notes that it... "serves the people who are transforming the world. It is a community directory and networking forum that maps and connects non-governmental organizations and individuals addressing the central issues of our day; climate change, poverty, the environment, peace, water, hunger, social justice, conservation, human rights and more. Content is created and edited by people like you."

In several posts on this Blog I have also written about positive effects that" The Semantic Web" can have for individuals, groups and communities as Internet information becomes more organized using new semantic tools; and about "Google Earth" which provides a very positive and exciting way to explore the earth and produce information about places that people care about.

In my next blog post I intend to write about some more concepts I have learned about the GeoWeb and what I believe may become one of the best ways for individuals and citizens to address specific place based issues that include time based sources of scientific information, public participation and visualization, including photos, maps, videos, animations and 3 Dimensional scenarios.

Thursday, November 23, 2006

Children, EPA and The Semantic Web

Every day I read in the local, national and global news something that makes me wonder why humans are not using the best scientific knowledge that is available, to help guide decisions related to natural resources and ecosystems. From the understanding I have gained over my lifetime I assume that there is enough general agreement about what needs to be done about clean water and air, species sustainability, energy issues, causes of climate change and many other ecological problems that we could be making better decisions every day if we just followed the best scientific conclusions that continue to accumulate constantly from all over the world. I don't understand how citizens can allow short term religious, political and economic issues to overrule science when clearly the future of many living organisms including the human species is at stake. Today I want to write a few comments about the following topics and follow up with more detailed comments in future posts.

1. Is there any scientific doubt that the sensory mechanisms of all organisms including human children are tuned to respond and learn from natural environmental experiences? An interesting new book by "Richard Louv" is available titled, "Last Child in the Woods" - Saving our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder," (The links provided are to Google Searchs.) The book may be spawning a social movement now being developed by schools, states and even government agencies such as the National Park Service and Forest Service called, "No Child Left Inside." (Another Google Search Link) Children and their families are being encouraged to visit parks, wetlands and natural areas. Note that the areas to visit includes water bodies like lakes, rivers and streams. My question is, how do citizens reconcile the need for children to explore these places at the same time allowing more chemical pesticides to be applied by rule changes by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency? Note that the slogan on the EPA web site is "35 years of protecting human health and the environment."

2. "EPA Issues Final Rule on Aquatic Pesticide Applications" is a November 21, 2006 news release from the EPA Newsroom. An article written by H. Josef Herbert, of the Associated Press "EPA Exempts Some Pesticide Use" notes that this is an exemption from previous rules and means that pesticides can be applied directly into water or sprayed nearby or onto foliage over water without a pollution permit from the federal Clean Water Act, if the application is needed to control aquatic weeds, mosquitoes or other pests. He also notes that obviously environmental groups say this ruling will make it easier to pollute the nation's lakes and streams. He also quotes Sen. Jim Jeffords, I-Vt., the ranking member of the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, who believes the permitting exemption will lead to more toxic pollution getting into lakes and streams. "He said a billion pounds of pesticides are used annual in the United States "and much of it ends up in our waterways."

3. The Semantic Web: I share Nova Spivac's opinion on his blog Minding the Planet, that "ecology is going to be the most important science and discipline of the 21st century – it is the science of healthy systems." In his very comprehensive and understandable November 06, 2006 article "Minding the Planet -- The Meaning and Future of the Semantic Web" he wrote, "Ecology is essentially the science of community – whether biological, technological or social. And community is a key part of the Semantic Web at every level: communities of software, communities of people, and communities of groups. In the end the global mind is the ultimate human community. It is the reward we get for finally learning how to live together in peace and balance with our environment."

As I read and research ideas about the future of the Semantic Web I understand the potential for how expert knowledge that is trustworthy, reputable and reliable is accumulating and will become more and more important in the future. Meanwhile, I believe there is already valuable expert knowledge that we use every day and could use even more effectively to help solve a myriad of ecological problems that are accumulating at an alarming rate.

Thursday, November 16, 2006

The Semantic Web -Minding the Planet, by Nova Spivack

I received some nice comments about my last post about the Semantic Web. One of these pointed me to Nova Spivack's Blog where he has several recent posts related to this topic. I found his insights to be very interesting and foward thinking. For those interested in learning more I suggest you read his posts I have noted below.

In the November 6, 2006 article titled "Minding The Planet -- The Meaning and Future of the Semantic Web " Spivack provides a "Prelude" explaining some of his background and a successful attempt to provide "a detailed introduction and context for the Semantic Web for non-technical people."

November 12, 2006
What is the Semantic Web, Actually?


November 15, 2006
The Semantic Web is About Helping People Use the Web More Productively

I plan to read more of Nova Spivac's posts and will comment more in the near future.