Sunday, January 25, 2009

Image Web / Upper and Lower Mesa Falls, Eastern Idaho

On this blog I have written comments about the "Image Web." YouTube, Flicker, Panoramio, Picasa, Facebook and other services contain increasing numbers of images contributed by ordinary people.  It is just amazing how much growing interest there is in this kind of participatory involvement.

For example, YouTube has provided much higher video quality recently.  I have uploaded several HD videos to my YouTube web page.  An option is available there to send the videos to a Blog.  I intended to send these two (Upper & Lower Mesa Falls and Google Earth Fly-in to Sal Creek Restoration) to my Video Blog site, but they ended here instead.  

An option to see this YouTube Video in "High Definition" quality will become visible (after you hit the > play arrow) by moving your cursor over the ^ arrow on the right bottom side of the video window.  The window size stays the same, but the quality is improved dramatically.

Saturday, December 20, 2008

HD Google Earth Fly-in to Sal Creek Restoration, Tongass National Forest Alaska

YouTube has recently provided a way to upload High Definition Videos.  I have embedded one of my recent uploads to this page below.  However, to see a larger High Definition window size you have to go to my You Tube page.  An option to see this YouTube video in "High Definition" quality will become visible (after you hit the > Play arrow) by moving your cursor over the ^ arrow on the right side bottom of the video window.  The window size stays the same on this page, but the quality is improved dramatically.

This video contains a fly in from space to Sal Creek on Prince of Wales, Island in Alaska, where we are photographing the changes that take place over time as restoration work is done.  A Google Earth KML file linking to a Google EArth 3D view, several full screen, High Definition 360 degree panoramas and videos can be found on our Mountain Visions Google Earth Tour Gallery page.

Thursday, November 27, 2008

Falling, Surging, Plunging, Soaring - Paul Krugman


My last post could be changed to "54 Days - Change We Must Participate in!"



Paul Krugman, 2008 Nobel Prize Award in Economics, used these interesting words juxtaposed in his November 21 article published in the New York Times titled "The Lame-Duck Economy"

Stock Market falling, employment surging, manufacturing plunging, interest rates (corporate bonds) soaring.

Krugman asks, "How much can go wrong in the two months before Mr. Obama takes the oath of office? The answer, unfortunately, is: a lot. Consider how much darker the economic picture has grown since the failure of Lehman Brothers, which took place just over two months ago. And the pace of deterioration seems to be accelerating."

He concludes by stating, "But nothing is happening on the policy front that is remotely commensurate with the scale of the economic crisis. And it’s scary to think how much more can go wrong before Inauguration Day."

A few days after I read Krugman's article came across a web page of the Natural Capital Institute - "Helping society towards a socially just and environmentally restorative existence" and read the quote below by Bill Moyers.

"An unconscious people, an indoctrinated people, a people fed only partisan information and opinion that confirm their own bias, a people made morbidly obese in mind and spirit by the junk food of propaganda, is less inclined to put up a fight and ask questions and be skeptical. That kind of orthodoxy can kill a democracy or worse."

Paul Hawken is the founder and executive director of The Natural Capital Institute.(NCI) I wrote about him and his new book titled "Blessed Unrest" in my post on August 20, 2007.

Hawken and NCI launched the Wiser Earth project on Earth Day, April 2007. "Since its release, WiserEarth's functionality and tools have co-evolved with its users. Starting out as a directory, WiserEarth now offers social networking tools and groupware for people to connect and collaborate around issue areas.

Interestingly, at the same time Wiser Earth was starting, myself and some local friends started the Idaho Common Adventure Network to "Share Place Based and Environmental Interests." I have also joined Wiser Earth and several other organizations trying to learn more about how to encourage citizens to become more involved in local, regional and global environmental issues they care about.

There are a lot of new Geospatial and networking tools that are available to encourage individuals and groups to start projects and become more involved in decisions that affect their lives. Last week I prepared an online presentation related to GeoWeb Common Adventure Networking that I also presented to the 2008 Idaho Environmental Summit. I plan to write another post examining my two plus year involvement with that organization in a few days.

Sunday, November 16, 2008

4 -100 Years & 7 Generations - Change We Must Participate In!

On this blog for the past two years I have been suggesting that new interactive Internet tools are now available to help citizens become more substantially involved in local, regional and global environmental and ecosystem related issues. During President-Elect Obama's recent acceptance speech he told a story that made me want to emphasize that we must start now, and in the next four years, more actively participate in the complex decisions that will affect everybody in the next 100 years and at least 7 generations into the future.

During the campaign Obama met a 106 year old woman who voted in the recent election and gave him a brief recounting of the changes she had witnessed during this long lifetime. Then he wondered what changes his young daughters would see if they were fortunate to have equally long lives. Most of us know elders who have shared similar stories and some of us have already accumulated several decades of our own experiences we can now share with younger generations.

One of the primary campaign slogans Barack Obama campaign used was "Change We Can Believe In." Now that the election is over I see signs that a new slogan championed by many is becoming "Change We Must Participate In." Interactive participatory tools and opportunities have become available to all age and interest groups. Now individuals, groups and communities must learn how to use these to become much more involved in local, political, economic and environmental decisions that affect themselves, their children, their grandchildren and future generations. The history of America since the U.S. constitution contains a wealth of stories barely more than 7 generations old. In 2008-2009 we are experiencing the problems related to ecosystem decisions made during this time. What will the world be like 200 years in the future will depend in large part on global decisions made - starting now! What can we all start to do now and in the next 4 years?

In recent years with the overwhelming scientific evidence of negative human impact on the worlds ecosystems and the more recent news of the global economic crises it seems imminently logical that forward thinking people in America and worldwide have to see that these problems are irreversibly interconnected. Indeed throughout time this connection has been stressed often, but has unfortunately been ignored by our modern economic and political leaders, leading to the worldwide crises we are experiencing today. Examples of an appreciation and reverence for "mother earth" and "mother nature." are included in the familiar stories and legends passed on by globally diverse prehistoric, and native cultures including American Indian tribes. These concepts can also be traced back to ancient Greece and to the Middle ages.

More recently, during the 1960's and 70's after men first landed on the moon and also photographed the incredible image of earth from space for the first time, NASA scientists proposed an ecological hypotheses that the biosphere and the physical components of Earth form a complex interacting system that defined the Earth as a single living organism. Originally called the Gaia Hypothesis this is now regarded as a scientific theory, not merely a hypothesis, since it has passed many predictive tests. A new terminology, Earth System Science. has also emerged to define this field of ecological science. Gaia conferences have been held in 1988, 2000 and in 2006 where discussions centered on understanding how to address 21st century issues such as climate change and ongoing environmental destruction. Research carried out over the past decade by four different international global change programs recognise that, in addition to the threat of significant climate change, there is growing concern over the ever-increasing human modification of other aspects of the global environment and the consequent implications for human well-being. (Condensed from Wikipedia)

For citizens who want to become more actively involved the question is how? I believe a good starting point is for each of us and small groups to choose a geographic location or place that can be identified as a "Common" - a specific land (lithosphere), water (hydrosphere) or air (atmosphere) space that is publicly owned. (Wikipedia) Already there are government agencies, environmental groups and community organizations that might have a vested interest in any of our chosen "common" projects. We can become involved by joining these groups, gathering historical data and information available on the Internet and other public sources, and by insisting that we and other individual citizens have a strong participatory voice in decisions that are made. It will also be important to involve other citizens and organizations that are involved in similar commons projects also connected to the larger ecosystem. For example, one "common" project might be focused on a specific water location in a watershed. Related to those water issues are land, wildlife, habitat and myriad other topics upstream and downstream and and forming more complex interacting ecosystems. Yes this effort will demand an unpracticed level of individual participation from all of us, but the evidence is clear now that we have no choice but to try our best.

Most of us know that in our structured hierarchical society is is sometimes difficult for individual citizens of different interests, experiences and backgrounds to be fully accepted or even admitted as equal - horizontal- partners in existing government, environmental, or community groups. However, today, more than any other time in history, the Internet and the World Wide Web offers all of us the opportunity to create Common Adventure projects of the type that I have often written about in this blog. I will also include a link to a presentation I made at the 2004 PlaNetwork Conference titled "InterActive InterNetworking for Ecological Commons" where I anticipated s0me of the same concerns noted in this blog post.

Today, using the growing proliferation of available online discussion forums, blogs, social and interest networks any one person has infinite opportunities to suggest or join a new public service project proposed to take place in a public common area. Meetups, cleanups, monitoring studies, town hall meetings, and community presentations where people physically and socially interact are equally important. A lot of new participatory energy from citizen and community groups should add significantly and positively to the decision making process our elected leaders have been engaged in for generations.

Using new and exciting web based and Semantic Search techniques and tools, it is becoming possible now to locate more useful historical and contemporary data and information about a specific location than ever before. Plus, it is now possible for all of us to contribute photographs, stories, and new data and information for places we care about and this adds to the search results the next person performs. Finally, exciting map tools like Google Maps, Google Earth and many others make it is possible to actually virtually visit almost any place on earth, even in 3 Dimensions. Over time, with a great increase in public participation, on the ground, in the meeting room, and online on the Internet, the wealth of valuable information that will become available for specific places and local, regional and global ecosystems hold the promise that in 4 years, 100 years and 7 generations, citizens worldwide will be moving toward a more sustainable local, regional and global earth ecosystem.

Along with the recent global economic crisis, the more important ecological crisis and the election of a new president in the U.S., new efforts to promote participation in local, regional and global issues are appearing. I will attempt to identify some of these as time permits in future blog posts.

Friday, October 24, 2008

Debt to Nature and the Global Economy Crisis

The current news for the past several weeks has been much about the serious global economic crisis that clearly appears now to have no short term solutions.

What we are not hearing much about is the huge "debt to nature" the global community has continued to accumulate in increasingly greater quanity during the "Industrial Revolution" starting more than 200 years ago. It does not take to much study of scientific information to understand that the natural environment and resource problems are much more severe than the global economic policies, which in turn, have also contributed heavily to the debt to nature.

On this blog I have been attempting to clarify that all citizens should become involved in starting and participating in networking efforts related to issues and places that they care about. As citizens we have a civic responsibility to be much more involved in decisions related to a sustainable environment and a sustainable economy. The past two years of "fair and balanced" news about the climate crisis and the past month of frightening news about the crisis in the global economy should be a wake up call to all of us. Clearly, elected representatives and businesses that value dollar profits at a much higher level than environmental sustainability, have to be held to a much higher level of accountability if similar environmental and economic crises are to be avoided in the future. We, as citizens have to immediately become much more engaged in the public dialogue that precedes the decision and law making process, not only in America, but worldwide as well.

High Country News editor, Jonathan Thompson, wrote an "editors Note" in the October 13, 2008 issue titled, "Forget Wall Street, focus on the real crisis." His first two paragraphs clarify what the real crisis is:

"We are approaching a crisis that stems in part from irresponsible behavior and is aggravated by our insatiable consumer culture. A lack of government oversight has let the problem grow to catastrophic levels. Now it could devastate entire economies and societies.

No, I'm not talking about Wall Street. I'm talking about the crisis we seem to forget whenever our credit limits are threatened: climate change. Today, the environment is once again taking a backseat to other problems. We're fascinated by the jagged line depicting the stock market's abstract ups and downs, even as we ignore the much more frightening -- and far from abstract -- upward surge in global temperatures."

Another article dated October 22, 2008 and written by Ben Block was found on the Worldwatch Instutute web site. Titled IPCC Chair: Severity Under-reported. He wrote:

"The chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change said the news media are not sufficiently addressing the severity of climate change at a meeting of U.S. environmental journalists earlier this week.

R.K. Pachauri, head of the 2,500-member IPCC, said that unless policies are enacted soon to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, the global perils from shifting weather patterns and sea level rise will become worse in the coming years."

"In the last year and a half, there has been a massive explosion of awareness; however, the media has not reported enough about the emergency and depth of action," said Pachauri, who has led the United Nations panel since 2002."

One single clarifying example representing a 136 year time span, close to home, was mentioned by Ralph Nader at his recent appearance in Boise. On public land in the West, mining companies can still purchase lands that promise mineral wealth for $5.00 an acre, the same as the cost when the General Mining Law was passed in 1872. The company can, even today, extract valuable minerals for the marketplace, but do not pay any royalties to the public for the use of this publicly owned resource. Plus, Congress has granted miners an $800 million tax break still in effect. And even worse, when the mine is no longer profitable, the toxic waste and destruction is way too often abandoned in place with the expectation that the public will pay the recovery costs, if there is any demand for this. Rivers, fish and wildlife, habitat and people downstream from these mines continue to pay in health and other costs for decades after a mine is closed. Only a few of these sites have been rehabilitated using taxpayer Environmental Protection Agency Superfund monies.

I am sure we will all be talking and reading more about the economic and nature debts now than ever before. The question is how can we become more involved in those issues that concern us most? I will try to post some more ideas that make sense to me.

Saturday, October 18, 2008

The GeoWeb -Trends and benefits

The concept of the GeoWeb, a short form for Geospatial Web, has really exploded into the consciousness of many Internet users who find that they can not only "find" interesting information and photos for places all over the world on 2D and 3D maps, they can also easily "contribute" their own locations and detailed data and information about places they know and care about.

While I have been posting to this Blog I have come to believe that the trends and benefits that are accruing from GeoWeb activities will result in a logically standard Geo-Search interface to the growing body of knowledge available on the Internet. In future posts I will try to clarify what I am learning about this exciting process.

For example, recently I saw a reference to a new O'Reilly Report entitled: "Radar Report on Where 2.0: The State of the Geospatial Web." Brady Forrest and Andrew Turner, two of the authors have posted blog information describing the report. The link to the report on Brady Forrest's post provides a readable Scribd file for the first 15 of the 55 page report. (The full report is available from O'Reilly Radar Reports for $399.)

Andrew Turner is also scheduled to present a free live "O'Reilly Webcast on Friday October 24, 10 AM PDT. Titled "Trends and Technologies in Where 2.0," this O'Reilly web page provides an online Registration Form and more descriptive information.

I was reminded to look at the Radar Report again a few days ago by an IBM blog post by Rob Wunderlich who wrote this additional brief summary:

"The main point of the report is the unexpected benefits of the Web 2.0 phenomonen is the staggering amount of geographic data that has become available and freely disseminated. We're all familiar with some of the sites: Google Maps, MapQuest and WikiMapia, to name a couple examples. But this report digs far deeper into what they call the "GeoWeb" - and they mention sites like GeoEye and DigitalGlobe."

Below is a brief summary of the report provided by Brady Forrest:

"In the 55 page report we examine:
  • How Web 2.0 is empowering millions to publish and contribute geocontent to open services
  • How both community and public geodata are becoming available and freely disseminated
  • How mobile devices (like the iPhone and soon via Android) are becoming location-aware and leading to new privacy and data access concerns.
  • Open formats are leading the way for open data
  • How the net has caused the rise of immersive imagery and the use of
  • How crowdsourcing is being used to build up mapping data and imagery
  • How location-based gaming platforms are on the rise, but are still looking for the category-killing game"
As I noted in my blog post on September 1, 08, there are several related Web initiatives that are creating opportunities for more citizens to become involved in environmental and ecological issues. The way the GeoWeb is developing seems to me to embrace all of these and will provide opportunities for more logical decision making as we move forward in time.

Thursday, October 16, 2008

GeoCommons Maker - Now anyone can build data-rich maps

On October 1, 2008 I received an e-mail announcement from FortiusOne announcing the launch of Maker!, the second application of their next generation GeoCommons products. Here is a link to a press release, the Maker web site, and a post on their blog titled Off the Map.

We are developing some GeoWeb concepts with several Mountain Visions projects and the GeoCommons tools will be extremely useful for community networking groups to create some of their own analytical and informational maps. One of these projects is the Jamaica Protected Areas Trust web site that already contains some interesting GeoWeb information.


A few highlights:
“Maker! is an easy-to-use browser-based application enabling you to create cartographically accurate maps using your own data or GeoCommons open data.”

“Create Actionable Maps In 5 Minutes
Maker streamlines the best of GIS into a quick and easy workflow.”

“No Experience Required
Maker! makes the tough statistical and cartographic decisions for you.
Anyone can build complex, data-rich maps.”

“Professional Cartography
Style your map with shaded thematics, proportional symbols, graduated
icons, points, lines and polygons.”